Abstract:
Alternaria blight caused by
Alternaria brassicae (Berk) Sacc. and
A. brassicicola (Schw) Wiltshire is one of the most devastating disease on rapeseed-mustard causing major economic losses. The field experiments were conducted during 2017-18 and 2018-19 to evaluate combo of seed treatment and foliar sprays of bio-agents and fungicides. Treatment T
8 i.e. ST with Thiram 2.5 g/kg seed + 3 spray of Nativo @ 0.05% was found most effective with minimum mean disease severity 13.27% followed by T
2- ST with
P. fluorescence @ 6.0 g/kg seed + 3 spray of Nativo @ 0.05% with severity 17.66%, T
12- ST with Thiram 2.5 g/kg seed + 3 spray of Folicur @ 0.2% (21.40%), T
6- ST with
P. fluorescence @ 6.0 g/kg seed + 3 spray of Folicur @ 0.2% (24.05%), T
9- ST with Thiram 2.5 g/kg seed + 3 spray of Propiconazole @ 0.1% (25.93%). Maximum yield (Kg/ha) and increase in yield was found in T
8 1672.22 kg/ha and 70.05% respectively followed by T
2 (1627.77; 65.63%), T
12 (1594.44; 62.14%), T
6 (1561.11; 58.75%), T
9 (1544.44; 57.06%). The highest yield loss was avoided by T
8 (41.19%) followed by T
2 (39.55%), T
12 (38.32%), T
6 (37.01%), T
9 (36.33%). The maximum cost benefit ratio was found in T
9 (1:3.60) followed by T
3 (1:3.38), T
8 (1:2.48), T
2 (1:2.32), T
11 (1:2.03).
Neeraj Kumar Rajvanshi, HK Singh and Manish Kumar Maurya. Management of Alternaria blight of Indian mustard through combo of seed treatment and foliar sprays of bioagent and fungicides. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2020;9(5):1121-1123.