Abstract:
The hydroponic maize fodder diets were evaluated in Osmanabadi goats for 84 days. The six goats (8-10 month age) was divided into three groups in switch over design and fed T
1: dry roughages
ad lib + green fodder, T
2: dry roughages
ad lib + 30% hydroponic green maize + 70% green maize and T
3 :dry roughages
ad lib + 40% hydroponic green maize + 60% green maize with concentrate mixture to all groups. It was observed that hydroponic green maize containing 18.20, 15.05, 10.93, 06.84, 64.46 and 02.72 per cent DM, CP, CF, EE, NFE and Total Ash respectively. The average daily DM intake was higher in T
3 (929.99 g) followed by T
2 (827.98 g) and T
1 (773.00 g) whereas, DMI was observed as 4.27, 4.42 and 4.74 kg/100kg BW in T
1, T
2 and T
3 groups, respectively. The mean daily body weight gain was observed highest in T
3 (56.33 g) followed by T
2 (46.50g) and T
1 (39.83 g). The mean gain in body length, chest girth and wither height were observed to be highest in T
3 (5.70, 6.15 and 6.81 cm) followed by T
2 (5.22, 5.55 and 6.33 cm) and T
1 (4.71, 4.71 and 6.00 cm). The total cost of feeding per kg body weight gain was found lowest in T
3 followed by T
1 and T
2. The treatment (T
3) 40% hydroponic maize fodder fed showed better and desirable result as compared with T
1 and T
2 treatment. Thus, feeding of 40% hydroponic maize fodder with concentrate and roughages improve the growth performance of Osmanabadi goats in terms of body weight gain and economical.