Abstract:
Delay in transplanting rice affects the agronomic characteristics including the growth duration, photosynthetic productivity and dry matter remobilization efficiency which affects the yield attributes like no: of panicles, no: of filled spikelets etc., and finally the grain yield. To identify the best establishment method, variety and nitrogen dosage under late sown conditions, a field experiment was carried out during
kharif, 2017 on clay loam soil at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, Telangana. The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replications and twelve treatments with three main plots
viz., M
1: Sowing of nursery (July 20
th) and transplanting of seedlings at 25 DAS (August 16
th), M
2: Direct seeding by Broadcasting on August 16
th, M
3: Direct seeding by Drum seeder on August 16
th and four subplots
viz., S
1: RNR-15048 with 100% Recommended N, S
2: RNR-15048 with 150% Recommended N, S
3: JGL-18047 with 100% Recommended N and S
4: JGL-18047 with 150% Recommended N.Higher number of spikelets panicle
-1, number of filled grains panicle
-1 and lower spikelet sterility percentage recorded with direct seeding with drum seeder. Significantly higher total number of spikelets panicle
-1, number of filled grains panicle
-1 and spikelet sterility were recorded with RNR-15048 at both levels of nitrogen over JGL-18047. Test weight was not significantly influenced by different crop establishment methods. It was significantly higher in JGL-18047 over RNR-15048 at both levels of nitrogen. Quality parameters were not significantly influenced by the different crop establishment methods. Between varieties, JGL-18047 recorded significantly higher hulling, milling and head rice recovery percentage over RNR-15048 at both levels of nitrogen.