Author(s):
Sahadat Hossain, Sadia Afrin Rimi, Hasan Ali, Rifat Ara Shawon, Mohammad Abdullah and Nurul Islam
Abstract:
Petroleum ether, CHCl
3 and CH
3OH extracts of the aerial parts of
Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet were subjected to dose-mortality tests against adult beetles of
Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.) and
Lymnaea acuminata Lamarck under laboratory conditions. The Pet. ether extract offered mortality to
T. castaneum and gave LD
50 values 99.956, 89.910, 80.447 and 74.839 mg cm
-2 after 12, 18, 24 and 30h of exposure respectively, and the CH
3OH extract gave LD
50 values 218.427, 215.647, 209.361, 205.431, 201.792 and 199.855 mg cm
-2 after 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36h of exposure respectively. While the CHCl
3 extract didn’t offer mortality against
T. castaneum. In case of
L. acuminata, the CHCl
3 and CH
3OH extracts offered LC
50 values 121.130, 112.784 and 110.369 ppm; and 66.323, 58.892 and 51.983 ppm both after 12, 18 and 24h of exposure respectively. The Pet. ether extract did not show mortality to
L. acuminata up to 120 ppm.
Sahadat Hossain, Sadia Afrin Rimi, Hasan Ali, Rifat Ara Shawon, Mohammad Abdullah and Nurul Islam. Pesticidal action of Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) sweet against Tribolium castaneum (Hbst.) and Lymnaea acuminata Lamarck through dose-mortality assay. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 2018;7(2):1453-1455.